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AI中介的自我:HCI如何定义并关联自我

AI-Mediated Self: How HCI Defines and Relates to the Self

Jenny Xiyu Fu · Qian Yang · Malte Jung

中文摘要

AI会如何改变我们对自我的理解与体验?该范围综述(范围综述旨在系统梳理某研究主题的边界与脉络)分析了102篇论文,考察人机交互(HCI)领域如何定义自我、AI与自我的关系如何被概念化,以及当AI与自我性深度纠缠时所浮现的风险。研究作出三项贡献:第一,提出AI中介的自我(AI-mediated self)作为统一概念伞,贯通教育、职场、健康与创作实践中的零散工作;第二,将六种自我的理论框架与四类伦理风险——能动性/自主性、身份/作者性、关系能力与意义建构——整合为概念图谱,提供跨情境可复用的术语体系;第三,引入AI-自我包容框架(Inclusion of AI-Self framework),沿接近度光谱定位AI与自我的关系。上述贡献共同将自我性确立为HCI中的核心设计空间。

关键要点

  1. 01问题:HCI领域对AI如何影响自我的理解缺乏统一概念框架,相关研究分散于教育、职场、健康等不同场景
  2. 02方法:对102篇论文开展范围综述,提炼出六种自我的理论框架与四类伦理风险域,形成可复用术语体系
  3. 03成果:提出AI中介的自我概念伞及AI-自我包容框架,沿接近度光谱刻画AI与自我的关系强度
  4. 04贡献:将自我性确立为HCI的核心设计空间,为跨场景讨论提供统一词汇与概念地图
  5. 05局限:综述基于102篇现有文献,未给出实证验证,框架的普适性尚需后续工作检验

解读

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原始英文摘要

arXiv:2610.10770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How might AI alter how we understand and experience the self? This scoping review analyzes 102 papers to examine how the self is defined in the field of human-computer interaction (HCI), how AI-self relationships are conceptualized, and what risks emerge when AI becomes entangled with selfhood. Our synthesis makes three contributions. First, we define AI-mediated self as a conceptual umbrella that connects dispersed work across education, workplace, health, and creative practices. Second, we consolidate six framings of the self with four domains of ethical risk-agency/autonomy, identity/authorship, relational capacity, and meaning-making-into a conceptual map that provides a reusable vocabulary across contexts. Third, we introduce the Inclusion of AI-Self framework, which situates AI-self relationships along a spectrum of proximity. Together, these contributions position selfhood as a central design space in HCI.

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