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Industrial ReMEmbR: 将时空记忆扩展至机器人集群

Industrial ReMEmbR: Scaling Spatiotemporal Memory to Robot Fleets

Jad Yammine · Malek Wahidi · Abrar Anwar · Yan Chang · Mihir Acharya · Anthony Rizk

中文摘要

仓库机器人集群持续观测运行状态,但将这些观测保留为可复用语义记忆会带来巨大的计算、通信和存储成本。例如,解释反复发生的通道堵塞可能需要审查多个机器人在多个班次中的视频。IndustrialReMEmbR 是一个共享时空记忆系统,将 NVIDIA ReMEmbR 扩展至机器人集群,通过仅在需要时生成场景描述来降低服务器端计算量。在每个机器人上,NVIDIA Jetson 使用 Cosmos-Embed1 将视频片段编码为检索嵌入,使用 Cosmos3-Edge 编码视觉 token,使用 Wan2.2 VAE 编码重建潜变量,无需上传原始相机帧。编码模型被复用以检测图像块中的人员,并将其置零以支持 GDPR 合规部署的 PII 抽象。系统在视觉-语言边界处分割 Cosmos3-Edge,将视觉编码器置于机器人,语言解码器置于本地服务器。Nemotron 智能体按内容、位置和时间检索记忆,并使用缓存的视觉 token 查询解码器。该设计消除了写入时的字幕生成,同时缓存 token 解码在所有 450 次测试解码中复现了未分割模型的输出。

关键要点

  1. 01针对仓库机器人集群观测数据保留为语义记忆时的高计算、通信和存储成本问题。
  2. 02提出 IndustrialReMEmbR 系统,在机器人端进行视频编码,仅在需要时生成场景描述以降低服务器负载。
  3. 03复用编码模型检测并置零人员图像块,实现 GDPR 合规的 PII 抽象,并分割模型以优化部署。
  4. 04Nemotron 智能体按内容、位置和时间检索记忆,使用缓存 token 解码,在 450 次测试中复现原模型输出。

解读

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原始英文摘要

arXiv:2610.28624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Warehouse robot fleets continuously observe operational conditions, but preserving these observations as reusable semantic memory incurs substantial computation, communication, and storage costs. For example, explaining recurring aisle blockages can require reviewing video from multiple robots across several shifts. We present IndustrialRemembr, a shared spatiotemporal memory system that extends NVIDIA ReMEmbR to robot fleets and reduces server-side computation by generating scene descriptions only on demand. On each robot, an NVIDIA Jetson encodes video clips into retrieval embeddings with Cosmos-Embed1, vision tokens with Cosmos3-Edge, and reconstruction latents with the Wan2.2 VAE, without uploading raw camera frames. The encoding models are re-used to detect people in image patches, zeroing them out to support PII abstraction for GDPR-compliant deployments. We split Cosmos3-Edge at its vision-language boundary, placing the vision encoder on the robot and the language decoder on an on-premises server. A Nemotron agent retrieves memories by content, position, and time and queries the decoder using cached vision tokens. This design eliminates caption generation at write time, while cached-token decoding reproduces the unsplit model's output in all 450 tested decodes.

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