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PolicyMediator:OPC 生态系统中基于技能演化中介代理的多区域政策学习

PolicyMediator: Multi-Regional Policy Learning through Mediation Agents with Evolving Skills in OPC Ecosystems

Jie Li · Bin Guo · Georgina Curto · Zikang Liu · Mengqi Chen · yu li

中文摘要

一人公司(OPC)是由个体创业者通过数字平台和基于 LLM 的 AI 代理运营的新兴企业。这些高技能创业者多为数字游民,对本地生态依赖有限。中国政府利用差异化的区域支持政策吸引流动 OPC,使本地支持转化为跨区域协调问题。OPC 通过比较区域以最大化自身效用,但不完美的政策感知可能导致其拒绝原本合适的地点。现有政策学习方法在固定感知下优化资源,而共识形成方法聚合观点却未将认知变化反馈至政策学习,导致选址错配和政策调整低效。PolicyMediator 引入一种认知约束的领导者-多跟随者 Stackelberg 框架,包含双边调解。中介向 OPC 解释已验证政策以建立意识和信任,并向政府报告需求及未解决关切以支持政策学习。其自演化技能基于验证、分配、容量和目标轨迹保留、修订或修剪策略,而非仅依赖调解成功率。在中国六区域模拟中,涵盖五种 OPC 类型、五种场景和三种 OPC 模拟器骨干,PolicyMediator 在所有 15 种 OPC 骨干-场景组合中排名第一。相比八个基线的平均值,其综合政府目标(结合经济绩效、就业效益和政策准入平等)提升 42.4%,平均 OPC 效用提升 40.9%。

关键要点

  1. 01解决 OPC 因政策感知不完美导致的选址错配及区域政策调整低效问题。
  2. 02提出 PolicyMediator 框架,通过双边调解实现认知反馈与政策学习的闭环。
  3. 03自演化技能机制基于多维轨迹而非单一成功率来动态调整调解策略。
  4. 04在六区域、五场景模拟中,综合政府目标提升 42.4%,平均 OPC 效用提升 40.9%。

解读

尚无解读。

原始英文摘要

arXiv:2610.35997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-person companies (OPCs) are emerging enterprises operated by individual entrepreneurs through digital platforms and LLM-based AI agents. These highly skilled entrepreneurs are characterized by being digital nomads, with limited reliance on local ecosystems. Governments in China use distinct regional support policies to attract mobile OPCs, turning local support into a cross-regional coordination problem. OPCs compare regions to maximize their own utility, but imperfect policy perceptions may cause them to reject otherwise suitable locations. Existing policy-learning methods optimize resources under fixed perceptions, while consensus-formation methods aggregate views without feeding cognitive changes back into policy learning. This disconnect produces mismatched location choices and inefficient regional policy adjustment. We introduce PolicyMediator, a cognition-constrained leader-multi-follower Stackelberg framework with bilateral mediation. The mediator explains verified policies to OPCs to build awareness and trust, and reports their needs and unresolved concerns to governments for policy learning. Its self-evolving skills retain, revise, or prune strategies using verification, allocation, capacity, and objective trajectories rather than mediation success alone. Across six-region simulations in China with five OPC types, five scenarios, and three OPC-simulator backbones, PolicyMediator ranks first in all 15 OPC-backbone--scenario combinations. Over the eight-baseline mean, it improves the aggregate government objective, combining economic performance, employment benefit, and policy-access equality, by 42.4% and average OPC utility by 40.9%.

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